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Market InsightsPodcast Clips #123 min readSeptember 29, 2026

Betting on Things We Don't Know

Judd Hoffman
Judd Hoffman

CEO and Co-Founder, Ethica AI

What is a company like Ethica built on top of?

A bet that keeps paying.

The assumption underneath everything is that the large AI companies keep making their models better. That isn't a hope. It's the most reliably true thing in technology right now, and it means the ground improves under you every month whether or not you do a thing.

Most companies would love a dependency that behaves like that.

Isn't building on someone else's progress a risk?

It's a calculated one, and the calculation is what makes it worth doing.

Every company that ever mattered was built on something that wasn't true yet. Broadband would get cheap. Phones would get good enough. People would put a credit card into a website. None of those were facts when the bet was placed, and all of them looked reckless to somebody.

The difference between a gamble and a calculated bet isn't certainty. It's whether you know which assumption you're leaning on, and whether the trend has been running your way long enough to lean hard.

So why say it out loud?

Because a bet you've named is a bet you can press.

When you know exactly what you're counting on, you can watch it, and you can move the moment it accelerates. That's how you end up early instead of correct-but-late. Teams that bury their assumptions in the strategy deck don't get that option, and they miss the upside as often as they miss the downside.

Naming it isn't a confession. It's how you keep your hand on the thing.

And the trend has been running one direction for long enough that leaning on it looks less like nerve and more like arithmetic. Every quarter the models get cheaper, faster and better at the specific work a transaction demands.

What does that mean for the people using it?

They get the compounding.

The work an agent does isn't decided by any of these bets. The negotiation and the judgment sit outside all of it. But the tooling around that work gets better every time the bet pays out again, without anyone buying anything new or learning anything different.

That's the part worth being excited about. The crazy thing about the future is that we're betting on a lot of things we don't know. That's not the scary part.

That's the opportunity, and it's the biggest one this industry has had in a generation.

Quick Takes

What is Ethica actually betting on?

That the large AI companies keep making their models better. It has been the most consistently true thing in technology for years, which means the ground improves underneath the product every month without anyone rebuilding it.

Is that unusual for a CEO to say out loud?

Naming it out loud is. Every company that ever mattered was built on something that wasn't true yet, and the difference between a gamble and a calculated bet is knowing exactly which assumption you're leaning on.

Why does this matter to an agent choosing tools?

They get the compounding, and they get it for free. Every time the bet pays out again the tooling around the work improves, without anyone buying anything new or learning anything different.

Sources

  1. AI Doesn't Get a Vote: On the parts of the work that stay with a person regardless of how the models develop.
  2. You Called a Realtor: On reasoning about the future of the job from the part of it you can actually see.

Full Transcript

And quite frankly, going back to what you said, I'm building a business betting on things that I don't know to be true tomorrow, right?

I'm also betting on large companies with these AI models that they're going to keep getting better.

Like the crazy thing about the future, our future, is we're betting on a lot of things that we don't know.

Judd Hoffman

Judd D. Hoffman

CEO and Co-Founder, Ethica AI

Judd D. Hoffman is CEO and co-founder of Ethica AI, with nearly three decades across title, real estate technology, and operations. He has held $2 billion in title P&L responsibility. He was previously President of First American Title and Chief Transformation Officer at Doma, and led Iron Title through its 2021 exit.

Podcast Clips

A video series from Ethica AI CEO Judd Hoffman. New episodes drop on LinkedIn.